Search results for "In vivo ACE inhibition"

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In vivo antihypertensive mechanism of lactoferrin-derived peptides: Reversion of angiotensin I- and angiotensin II-induced hypertension in Wistar rats

2015

Novel peptides with antihypertensive effects in SHR rats have previously been identified in lactoferrin (LF) hydrolysates. To investigate their in vivo antihypertensive mechanism, we have assessed the blood pressure lowering effects of two of these LF-derived peptides (RPYL and DPYKLRP) in Wistar rats subjected to either angiotensin I- or angiotensin II-induced hypertension. Blood pressure was measured by the tail-cuff method, hypertension was induced by subcutaneous infusion of angiotensins, and then captopril, valsartan or LF-derived peptides orally administered. Angiotensin I- and angiotensin II-induced hypertension were reversed by captopril and valsartan, respectively. RPYL and DPYKLRP…

medicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (miscellaneous)Lactoferrin-derived peptidesPharmacologyWistar ratAntihypertensive peptidesInternal medicineRenin–angiotensin systemMedicineTX341-641Angiotensin-induced hypertensionNutrition and DieteticsAngiotensin II receptor type 1biologyNutrition. Foods and food supplybusiness.industryCaptoprilAngiotensin-converting enzymeAngiotensin IIBlood pressureEndocrinologyValsartanbiology.proteinRenin angiotensin systemmedicine.symptombusinessVasoconstrictionFood Sciencemedicine.drugIn vivo ACE inhibition
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Novel Antihypertensive Lactoferrin-Derived Peptides Produced by Kluyveromyces marxianus: Gastrointestinal Stability Profile and In Vivo Angiotensin I…

2014

Novel antihypertensive peptides released by Kluyveromyces marxianus from bovine lactoferrin (LF) have been identified. K. marxianus LF permeate was fractionated by semipreparative high performance liquid chromatography and 35 peptides contained in the angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory fractions were identified by using an ion trap mass spectrometer. On the basis of peptide abundance and common structural features, six peptides were chemically synthesized. Four of them (DPYKLRP, PYKLRP, YKLRP, and GILRP) exerted in vitro inhibitory effects on ACE activity and effectively decreased systolic blood pressure after oral administration to spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). Stab…

MaleAntihypertensive effectsAdministration OralAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsBlood PressurePeptideLactoferrin-derived peptidesPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AKluyveromycesKluyveromyces marxianusIn vivoRats Inbred SHRRenin–angiotensin systemAnimalsHumansKluyveromyces marxianusAmino Acid SequencePeptide sequenceAntihypertensive AgentsBiotransformationchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyLactoferrinGastrointestinal digestionGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationAngiotensin IIRatsLactoferrinEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryHypertensionbiology.proteinCattlePeptidesGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesIn vivo ACE inhibition
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